Gravitational Force Calculator

Gravitational Force Calculator computes the attraction between two masses using Newton's law, enabling precise physics problem-solving and orbital mechanics analysis.

Gravitational Force Calculator

kg

Use 'e' for scientific notation.

kg
m

Gravitational Force (F)

1.9821e+20Newtons (N)

* Using Universal Gravitational Constant G ≈ 6.6743 × 10⁻¹¹ N⋅m²/kg²

Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation

Newton's law states that every particle attracts every other particle in the universe with a force directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their centers.

F = G × (m₁ × m₂) / r²
  • F (Force): Measured in Newtons (N).
  • G (Gravitational Constant): Approximately 6.6743 × 10⁻¹¹ N⋅m²/kg².
  • m₁ & m₂: The masses of the two objects, measured in kilograms (kg).
  • r: The distance between the centers of the two objects, measured in meters (m).